Gal Vihara, a sacred Buddhist site located in Polonnaruwa, Sri Lanka, stands as a testament to the remarkable artistic and spiritual achievements of ancient Sri Lankan civilization. Carved during the 12th century, Gal Vihara houses four striking rock-cut statues of Lord Buddha, hewn from a single granite rock face. These meticulously crafted sculptures showcase the profound sculptural expertise and devotion of the artisans, with intricate details such as flowing robes, serene expressions, and skillful rendering of textures.